101 lines
4.6 KiB
Plaintext
101 lines
4.6 KiB
Plaintext
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<title>JMRI Hardware Support - LocoBuffer to LocoNet®</title>
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<meta name="Author" content="Bob Jacobsen">
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"Digitrax LocoNet LocoBuffer java model railroad JMRI install windows">
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<h1>Hardware Support: Connecting a LocoBuffer to LocoNet®</h1>
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<p>John Jabour designed the LocoBuffer as a reliable way of connecting a computer to a
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LocoNet®. He's no longer making them, but <a href=
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"https://locohdl.synology.me/">Hans DeLoof</a> took over and sells LocoBuffer kits (Windows
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only).</p>
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<p>A reliable successor was the <a href="LocoBufferII.shtml">LocoBuffer II</a>, based in part on the
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original LocoBuffer design. As it required a USB-to-serial adapter with dedicated drivers on computers without a
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serial port, the <a href="LocoBufferUSB.shtml">LocoBuffer-USB</a> was developed (both are no longer
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in production).</p>
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<p>Currently, the most reliable commercially-available way to connect a computer to a LocoNet is the
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<a href="LocoBufferUSB.shtml">LocoBuffer-NG</a>, also produced by Dick Bronson's <a
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href="http://www.rr-cirkits.com">RR-CirKits</a> company.</p>
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<h2>Recommended setup</h2>
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<p>The recommended setup for the LocoBuffer is:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>The LocoBuffer should be configured with J1, J4 and J5 set on pins 1 and 2, J2 and J3
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set to pins 2 and 3. This configures it for a 19,200 baud connection, with echo on.</li>
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<li>Start DecoderPro or other program and configure it for:
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<ul>
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<li>LocoNet LocoBuffer</li>
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<li>Select your port</li>
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<li>19,200 baud</li>
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<li>Hardware flow control</li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul>
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<h2>Usage suggestions</h2>
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<p>For the most reliable operation, turn on your layout and computer before you turn on the
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LocoBuffer.</p>
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<p>Some computers can successfully communicate at 57,600bps with a LocoBuffer. To do this,
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select "57,600 baud" when configuring and configure your LocoBuffer with J4 and J5 set on
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pins 1 and 2, J1, J2 and J3 set to pins 2 and 3 (J1 is the one that determines the baud
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rate). But we strongly recommend that you try 19,200 and make sure that works first.</p>
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<p>The LocoBuffer controller chip should contain version 1.4.6 or later of the LocoBuffer
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program. Note that LocoBuffer version 1.4.5 has a bug that prevents it from working with this
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program. If you got your LocoBuffer chip after February 2002, this should not be a problem
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for you.</p>
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<h2 id="flow">LocoBuffer flow control</h2>
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<p>Some Windows versions, in particular Win2000, cannot handle the LocoBuffer's control leads
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properly. You'll see this as DecoderPro or PanelPro being unable to communicate with the
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command station, even though you can see LocoNet traffic with the LocoNet monitor. To fix
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this, try opening the preferences and select "no flow control" option, click save, then quit
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and restart the program. Note that this problem is specific to certain Windows versions, and
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you generally should have "hardware flow control" selected.</p>
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<p>If the problem persists, please try jumpering-together the pins 5, 6 and 8 on the
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LocoBuffer's 25-pin connector. These are the CTS, DSR, and DCD leads in the LocoBuffers RS232
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interface, and connecting them will (perhaps) fool your computer into accepting the
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LocoBuffers flow control signals.</p>
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<p>That connector has a row of 12 pins and a row of 13. Looking at the solder-side of the
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board, pin 1 is at the end of the row of 13 (toward the center of the board), at the end
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nearest the RJ12 LocoNet jack. Next to that are pins 2, 3, 4 and 5 with traces on them. Pin 6
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is next to that, with nothing connected. Pin 7 (ground) has a trace, then pin 8 does not.</p>
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<p>So the suggestion is to connect pin 5 (with a trace) to pin 6 and 8 (without traces). Be
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careful not to short to pin 7, which is already connected.</p>
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<p>LocoNet® is a registered trademark of <a href="https://www.digitrax.com">Digitrax,
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Inc.</a></p>
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