inductor
2021-12-30 23:53:23 +09:00
parent 136b818c9a
commit 20e2c58eb6

View File

@@ -23,55 +23,39 @@ This guide assumes you have some familiarity with `kubeadm` or at least have dep
By default, `kubeadm` runs these pods on your master and bound to `127.0.0.1`. There are a couple of ways to change this. The recommended way to change these features is to use the [kubeadm config file](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/generated/kubeadm/#config-file). An example configuration file can be used: By default, `kubeadm` runs these pods on your master and bound to `127.0.0.1`. There are a couple of ways to change this. The recommended way to change these features is to use the [kubeadm config file](https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/generated/kubeadm/#config-file). An example configuration file can be used:
```yaml ```yaml
apiVersion: kubeadm.k8s.io/v1alpha1 apiVersion: kubeadm.k8s.io/v1beta2
kind: MasterConfiguration kind: ClusterConfiguration
api: controlPlaneEndpoint: "192.168.1.173:6443"
advertiseAddress: 192.168.1.173 apiServer:
bindPort: 6443 extraArgs:
authorizationModes: authorization-mode: "Node,RBAC"
- Node controllerManager:
- RBAC extraArgs:
certificatesDir: /etc/kubernetes/pki bind-address: "0.0.0.0"
cloudProvider: scheduler:
extraArgs:
bind-address: "0.0.0.0"
certificatesDir: "/etc/kubernetes/pki"
etcd: etcd:
dataDir: /var/lib/etcd # one of local or external
endpoints: null local:
imageRepository: gcr.io/google_containers dataDir: "/var/lib/etcd"
kubernetesVersion: v1.8.3 kubernetesVersion: "v1.23.1"
networking: networking:
dnsDomain: cluster.local dnsDomain: "cluster.local"
serviceSubnet: 10.96.0.0/12 serviceSubnet: "10.96.0.0/12"
nodeName: your-dev imageRepository: "k8s.gcr.io"
tokenTTL: 24h0m0s
controllerManagerExtraArgs:
address: 0.0.0.0
schedulerExtraArgs:
address: 0.0.0.0
``` ```
Notice the `schedulerExtraArgs` and `controllerManagerExtraArgs`. This exposes the `kube-controller-manager` and `kube-scheduler` services to the rest of the cluster. If you have kubernetes core components as pods in the kube-system namespace, ensure that the `kube-prometheus-exporter-kube-scheduler` and `kube-prometheus-exporter-kube-controller-manager` services' `spec.selector` values match those of pods. Notice the `.scheduler.extraArgs` and `.controllerManager.extraArgs`. This exposes the `kube-controller-manager` and `kube-scheduler` services to the rest of the cluster. If you have kubernetes core components as pods in the kube-system namespace, ensure that the `kube-prometheus-exporter-kube-scheduler` and `kube-prometheus-exporter-kube-controller-manager` services' `spec.selector` values match those of pods.
In addition, we will be using `node-exporter` to monitor the `cAdvisor` service on all the nodes. This, however requires a change to the `kubelet` service on the master as well as all the nodes. According to the Kubernetes documentation In previous versions of Kubernetes, we had to make a change to the `kubelet` setting with regard to `cAdvisor` monitoring on the control-plane as well as all the nodes. But this is **no longer required due to [the change of Kubernetes](https://github.com/kubernetes/kubernetes/issues/56523)**
> The kubeadm deb package ships with configuration for how the kubelet should be run. Note that the `kubeadm` CLI command will never touch this drop-in file. This drop-in file belongs to the kubeadm deb/rpm package.
Again, we need to expose the `cadvisor` that is installed and managed by the `kubelet` daemon and allow webhook token authentication. To do so, we do the following on all the masters and nodes:
```bash
KUBEADM_SYSTEMD_CONF=/etc/systemd/system/kubelet.service.d/10-kubeadm.conf
sed -e "/cadvisor-port=0/d" -i "$KUBEADM_SYSTEMD_CONF"
if ! grep -q "authentication-token-webhook=true" "$KUBEADM_SYSTEMD_CONF"; then
sed -e "s/--authorization-mode=Webhook/--authentication-token-webhook=true --authorization-mode=Webhook/" -i "$KUBEADM_SYSTEMD_CONF"
fi
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl restart kubelet
```
In case you already have a Kubernetes deployed with kubeadm, change the address kube-controller-manager and kube-scheduler listens in addition to previous kubelet change: In case you already have a Kubernetes deployed with kubeadm, change the address kube-controller-manager and kube-scheduler listens in addition to previous kubelet change:
``` ```
sed -e "s/- --address=127.0.0.1/- --address=0.0.0.0/" -i /etc/kubernetes/manifests/kube-controller-manager.yaml sed -e "s/- --bind-address=127.0.0.1/- --bind-address=0.0.0.0/" -i /etc/kubernetes/manifests/kube-controller-manager.yaml
sed -e "s/- --address=127.0.0.1/- --address=0.0.0.0/" -i /etc/kubernetes/manifests/kube-scheduler.yaml sed -e "s/- --bind-address=127.0.0.1/- --bind-address=0.0.0.0/" -i /etc/kubernetes/manifests/kube-scheduler.yaml
``` ```
With these changes, your Kubernetes cluster is ready. With these changes, your Kubernetes cluster is ready.