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<title>JMRI: Set Signals at Throat-to-Throat Turnouts Help</title>
<meta name="author" content="Kevin Dickerson">
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<h1>Set Signals at A Single/Double Slip</h1>
<h2>Introduction</h2>
<p>This tool provides an automated procedure for assigning signals at Single or double
slip.</p>
<a href="./images/Slip.png"><img src="./images/Slip.png" width="229" height="104" alt=
"set signals at slip"></a>
<p>If requested, this tool will place signal icons on the panel at the four entrances, to the
slip and will set up control logic for specified signal heads. Either one or two signal heads
may be placed at each leg of the slip. The continuing leg is the direct path through the slip
from either direction, while the diverging leg is the path that deviates from the direct
path.</p>
<p>Prior to selecting this tool, the slip must be on the panel with two turnouts assigned and
configured correct for each path, the required signal heads must also be in the Signal Head
Table. The control logic created by this tool only works correctly if each of the track
segments connected to the slip legs is assigned to a different block. it works best if the
track segment assigned to the slip is in a fifth different block, but this is not
required.</p>
<p>When this item is selected, a dialog is shown with a combo box to select the slip that is
on the current panel and the names (system or user) of six to eight signal heads to be
assigned to the two turnouts.</p>
<p>For each signal head, check boxes are available for selecting whether an icon is to be
placed on the panel, and whether control logic is to be created for the signal head.
Regardless of whether icons are placed or logic is created, Layout Editor will record that
the entered signal heads are assigned to the slip.</p>
<h3>The Set Signals at Slip Dialog</h3>
<p>In the drop down list select the Slip that is located on the panel that you wish to
configure, the name populated in the drop down box is made up of the turnout names used to
create the slip. On selecting the slip, if signals have already been assigned then this
information will automatically be populated.</p>
<p>The tool provides for entry of one or two signals at each leg of the slip, depending upon
the slip type and the leg selected.<br>
These signal heads show the status for moving through the direct or sliped path through the
slip. First the signal heads located at <strong>Turnout 1 - continuing track</strong> are
entered. The <strong>continuing track</strong> signal head is required, but the
<strong>diverging track</strong> entry is optional. If only the <strong>continuing
track</strong> signal head is entered, the tool assumes that head is signaling both tracks of
the other turnout, similar to when only one signal head is placed at the throat of a single
turnout.</p>
<p>Next the signal heads located at <strong>Turnout 1 - diverging track</strong> are entered.
Remember this is for when the path through the slip is set to be slipped. When two heads are
entered, the head closest to the slip signals the status of the direct path.<br>
Similarly, the signal heads located at <strong>Turnout 2 - continuing track</strong> and
<strong>Turnout 2 - diverging track</strong> are entered.</p>
<p>If there was a signal head previously assigned to any position, and you enter a
<em>different</em> signal head in the same place, the new signal head will replace the
previous signal head, and the icon of the previous signal head (if there was one) will be
deleted from the panel. Similarly, if you replace a previously assigned
<strong>Diverging</strong> signal head with a blank entry (no signal head), the previous
entry is deleted, and there will not be any signal head at that position. <strong>If a signal
head is changed, you must redo any logic that involves it.</strong> In particular, if you
delete a diverging signal head, you must redo the logic for the continuing signal head
located on the same track.</p>
<p>Check <strong>Add Signal Icon to Panel</strong> to request that an icon for a signal head
be placed on the panel at the turnout position indicated.</p>
<p>Check <strong>Set up Logic</strong> to request that the tool set up signal control logic
for a signal head. For each of these signal heads, the tool creates a Simple Signal Logic for
that head, and in addition creates a Logix that ensures that the turnout the signal is placed
on is not thrown against the leg the signal is placed on. The tool will attempt to setup the
logic and automatically fill in entries from the information available. If the tool does not
have enough information available to set up the logic, a message results, and you will have
to return later after more blocks (with occupancy sensors) and/or signals have been assigned
to turnouts and block boundaries on the panel.</p>
<h3>Notes</h3>
<p>The tool will set up the Simple Signal Logic to set all signals red if the slip is
occupied. If this is not what you want, you should edit the Simple Signal Logic by removing
the occupancy sensor of that block.</p>
<p>When setting up logic, this tool will follow track within a block until it finds a signal
at the end of the block away from the turnout being signaled. If your layout contains
sections that are signaled and sections that are not, to get this tool to set up logic
correctly, you may have to create and assign a virtual signal (a signal that does not
correspond to an actual signal on the layout) at the unsignaled end of the block that
connects track that is signaled with track that is not signaled. (You do not need to add an
icon for the virtual signal to your panel, but it must exist in your signal head table, and
must be assigned to a turnout or block boundary using a Set Signals ... tool.) If a block
ends with an end bumper, no virtual signal is required at the end bumper end.</p>
<p>If a block has an internal turnout (the turnout, and the track segments at its throat and
continuing legs are within the block), the program will expect signals at that turnout even
if it's not at the end of the block. However, at times the user may not want to signal a
seldom used turnout within a block. When following track through a block, the program will
skip over unsignaled internal turnouts if <strong>Skip Unsignaled Internal Turnouts</strong>
is checked in the Layout Editor <strong>Tools</strong> menu. It will always, however, warn
that it is doing so. <strong>Use this option with caution.</strong> There is no signal
protecting against a skipped turnout being set incorrectly, so if an unsignaled internal
turnout is not set correctly, derailed trains could result.</p>
<p>When setting up the Logix used in the control logic, the tool creates an internal sensor
to communicate with the Simple Signal Logic. The Logix will appear in your Logix table, and
the internal sensor will appear in your sensor table. The system names of the Logix and
internal sensor will be, IX or IS followed by TTT_HHH, where TTT is the system name of the
turnout where the signal head is located and HHH is the system name of the signal head. The
purpose of this Logix is to ensure that the aspect of the signal head will be red if the
turnout where the signal head is located is switched against the track the signal is on.</p>
<p>This tool sets up three-aspect signaling. When a signal head is showing the status when
moving to a diverging route, the tool will set up for limited speed (the least restrictive
aspect is not green, but yellow), and the signal will show yellow when it otherwise would
show green. You can change this with a simple edit (see below).</p>
<p>If you have a special situation at a signal, you may have to edit the information entered
by this tool into the Simple Signal Logic. If you would like four-aspect signaling, you can
easily manually edit the logic to achieve this. Similarly, by simple hand edits of the logic,
you can add approach lighting. If you don't want yellow when moving to the diverging route,
but prefer green, open the Simple Signal Logic for the head you want to change and uncheck
<strong>Limited Speed</strong>. The Simple Signal Logic dialog can be accessed from the popup
menu of each signal icon. If your special situation cannot be handled by Simple Signal Logic,
you should refer to Logix to tailor the signal logic to your needs.</p>
<p><strong>Please remember to save your panel after using this tool.</strong>
</p>
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